Millions of people in India suffer from vision loss or blindness. A cataract, a clouding of the lens in the eye, is the most common cause of visual impairment in the country. Although surgery can correct the condition, a lack of access to care has prevented many patients from getting the help they need.
Thanks to the continued work of Lions Clubs International since the mid-20th century, hundreds of thousands of people in India have had their eyesight, and their lives, restored.
Past International President Ashok Mehta, who served from 2005 to 2006, helped with Lions’ early efforts to assist people with visual impairments in India, as medical care in remote areas was scarce. Clubs set up temporary eye camps, typically operating from Christmas Day on December 25 through India’s Republic Day on January 26. Partner organizations, doctors and volunteers rotated shifts, performing hundreds of cataract surgeries. “At one camp, we were operating on in the neighborhood of 10,000 patients,” said Mehta, a resident of Mumbai, India, and a Lion since 1963. “There were 20 operation tables.”
The logistics of running the makeshift camps posed challenges. At that time, each patient and a caregiver had to remain at the camp for up to a week to recover after surgery. Food and accommodations had to be provided. But the biggest task Lions faced was educating patients that the procedure could fix their condition. Some patients—as many as 20 percent by Mehta’s estimate—left camp the night before their surgeries because they were fearful of the operation or not convinced that modern medical treatment could help.
For those patients who stayed, the day their surgical bandages came off was unforgettable. “I was thrilled to see on the last day, when vision is granted to individuals who never thought that they would get their vision,” Mehta said. Patients sometimes bowed down in gratitude, laughing or weeping with joy at being able to see again.
With the establishment of Campaign SightFirst I in the early 1990s to raise funds to reduce preventable blindness, Lions clubs were able to take their efforts to new heights. Lions identified India, then home to 25 percent of the world’s blind population, as a prime target for SightFirst grants and programs. Mehta served on the Campaign SightFirst International Committee. Between October 1991 and March 1992, Lions conducted more than 1,000 temporary eye camps throughout the country, restoring sight to as many as 1,000 people a day through cataract surgeries.
Seeing firsthand the eye camps in India was an eye-opening experience for Jim Ervin, who served as international president from 1999 to 2000 and was an international director during the campaign. Some patients waited for days for their chance to receive care. “You could see people lined up more than a mile, sitting beside an old dusty road in a ditch, waiting for their turn,” Ervin said. And although the recovery time for cataract procedures had improved over the decades, the process still wasn’t simple. After surgery, patients would be moved to the concrete floor of a recovery room, fed by a volunteer Lion and the next day fitted for glasses.
“What an amazing thing, but what a great need,” Ervin said. “I just couldn’t believe what I was seeing.” From 1991 to 1994, Lions funded more than 344,000 cataract surgeries.
In India, Lions are still marching on, fulfilling Helen Keller’s challenge to be Knights of the Blind. Through SightFirst and other initiatives, Lions are building eye hospitals, offering medical training, educating people about eye health, performing eye screenings and making cataract surgeries possible to those in need. And these efforts will continue—until preventable blindness is a distant memory.
Read the entire collection of Touchstone Stories at Lions100.org!
